As the holiday season approaches, many families are making plans to gather with loved ones who they may not have seen in many months. These reunions can sometimes reveal unexpected changes—a parent or loved one showing signs of memory loss, difficulty managing daily tasks, or struggling with health challenges that weren’t apparent during phone calls.
While no one wants to dampen holiday celebrations, seasonal family gatherings present a unique opportunity to have essential discussions about estate and care planning. When families come together in a relaxed environment, it becomes easier to address important topics like estate planning, healthcare directives, and long-term care options. These conversations, though challenging, can provide security and peace of mind for everyone involved.
Preparing for the Conversation
Discussing estate planning shouldn’t happen spontaneously so it may be helpful to prepare a thoughtful list of topics and questions and consider sharing your thoughts in advance so that your loved one doesn’t feel ambushed. Approach the conversation with empathy and respect, recognizing that discussing these topics can be emotionally difficult. If tensions rise, pause and return to the discussion later.
Gathering Essential Information
Start by identifying your loved one’s key professionals and gathering contact information for their attorney, financial advisor, CPA, insurance brokers and any other key contacts. If they don’t have these professionals, it reveals an important gap in their planning and you should assist them in seeking out appropriate guidance and support. Having this information readily available will prove invaluable during emergencies.
Understanding Current Legal Documents
Determine whether your loved one has updated estate planning documents, as they should be reviewed every several years or after major life events. Laws change, and documents created years ago may not reflect current regulations. Confirm who your loved one has appointed as their Agent(s), Personal representative or Trustee, and make sure that you know where legal documents are stored.
The Critical Importance of Powers of Attorney
The most essential documents in an Estate Plan are the Powers of Attorney. Your loved one should designate someone to manage their financial affairs and make healthcare decisions if they become incapacitated. Without these documents, family members may need to pursue costly guardianship proceedings through the courts. If your loved one hasn’t established Powers of Attorney, make this a priority.
Addressing Healthcare and End-of-Life Wishes
While uncomfortable, discussing end-of-life preferences is crucial. Talk about healthcare directives, including preferences regarding life support and resuscitation. Discuss funeral and burial wishes, including the choice of burial, cremation and any prepaid arrangements. Having these conversations now prevents family members from making difficult decisions during emotionally charged moments.
Reviewing Insurance Coverage
Ask about all insurance policies, including health, life, disability, and long-term care coverage. Many older adults have life insurance policies purchased decades ago that may need beneficiary updates. Long-term care insurance is particularly important, as the cost of in-home care, assisted living, or nursing homes can quickly deplete savings.
Organizing Financial Information
Request that your loved one create a comprehensive list of all financial accounts—checking, savings, investment, retirement, and credit accounts. Even if they’re not comfortable sharing balances, knowing which institutions they work with will be tremendously helpful. Don’t forget to discuss digital assets and online accounts, which have become increasingly important.
Moving Forward Together
These conversations aren’t simply about paperwork—they’re about honoring your loved one’s wishes, protecting their legacy, and ensuring their values are respected. By addressing these matters proactively, you’re helping reduce future stress and potential family conflicts.
If these discussions reveal gaps in planning or outdated documents, please don’t wait to take action. You can reach out to the attorneys of Zacharia Brown & Bratkovich at 724.942.6200 to help you, your family and/or loved ones create or update a comprehensive estate plan.
The peace of mind that comes from proper planning is the greatest gift you can give your family this holiday season.